Ren, Junlin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3373-6079
Wang, Sikai https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2220-0412
Zhang, Tingting
Ma, Jun https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3412-7766
Zhang, Ting https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5390-9056
Cheng, Chuyu
Zhang, Kang https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6087-2626
Xu, Changlin
van de Koppel, Johan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0103-4275
van der Wal, Daphne https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2319-056X
Bouma, Tjeerd J.
Cheng, Fangyan
Zhuang, Ping
Zhao, Feng https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0940-6253
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (32501413)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (32573518)
Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai (24ZR1481200)
Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai (23ZR1479000)
Central Public-interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund
the National Key R&D Program of China
Article History
Received: 14 September 2025
Accepted: 1 April 2026
First Online: 22 April 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.