Song, Yuxin https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2437-2283
Xu, Sheng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5299-6642
Omori, Toshihiro
Kawasaki, Takuro https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1878-6799
Ishikawa, Yoshihisa https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0437-3088
Kiyanagi, Ryoji
Kainuma, Ryosuke
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of the Environment (JPMEERF20252RA2)
MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (23K23070)
MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (21K18179)
MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (24K01190)
MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (24KK0264)
MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (25K23519)
Article History
Received: 16 October 2025
Accepted: 7 April 2026
First Online: 27 April 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.