Wu, Zhi-Cong https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9408-4019
Yu, Xia
Yi, Guang-Cong
Huang, Sui-Ping https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2984-6180
Rao, Dong-Ping
Tao, Jun
Xie, Shang-Hang
Li, Tong
Chen, Wen-Jie
Fan, Yan-Ping
Chen, Hua
Ye, Jun-Ping
Ling, Yong-Rui
Wen, Xiao-Juan
Cao, Lin
Ji, Ming-Fang https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4727-2858
Sun, Ying https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5888-2929
Hildesheim, Allan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0257-2363
Tang, Min-Zhong
Ling, Wei https://orcid.org/0009-0002-9999-3075
Liu, Zhiwei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0136-651X
Cao, Su-Mei https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1749-517X
Article History
Received: 11 September 2025
Accepted: 13 April 2026
First Online: 22 April 2026
Competing interests
: Patents related to the E-CpMQ kit (No. 2022101828343; inventors: Cao SM, Wu ZC, Xie SH) and its automated calibration software (No. 2023202411559; inventors: Cao SM, Wu ZC) have been granted by the State Intellectual Property Office of China. Dr. Liu (Z. L.) is currently an employee at Merck & Co, Inc, Rahway, New Jersey, USA. The views and opinions expressed in this article do not represent the views of any public or private entity (e.g., agency, government, organization, institution, or company). The remaining authors declare no competing interests.