Hu, Li
Bai, Juli https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1193-8155
Wen, Jie
Luo, Hairong
Yin, Dongqing
Delibasi, Bulent T. https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6410-8536
Liu, Juanhong https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6697-421X
Yang, Yan
Zhang, Jingjing https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9155-8979
Ju, Cynthia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1640-7169
Frazer, Alan
Dong, Lily Q. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6293-818X
Liu, Feng https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5098-1711
Funding for this research was provided by:
American Diabetes Association (1-19-IBS-147)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82401013)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82370807)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82330025)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (DK114479)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (DK134637)
Article History
Received: 16 February 2024
Accepted: 6 April 2026
First Online: 5 May 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.