Li, Xiaoyu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4463-9944
Zhang, Manrui
Li, Zhenyu
Zhang, Shengkui
Bertisch, Suzanne M.
Huang, Tianyi
Rutter, Martin K.
Redline, Susan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6585-1610
Article History
Received: 29 September 2025
Accepted: 3 April 2026
First Online: 27 April 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare the following competing interests: M.K.R. reports consulting for Eli Lilly and modest stock ownership in GSK, both unrelated to the submitted work. S.R. reports consulting for Eli Lilly; she serves as editor-in-chief of sleep health and is an unpaid board member of the National Sleep Foundation and Alliance of Sleep Apnea Partners. The other authors declare no competing interests.