Wang, Zhuang
Fang, Cong
Zhang, Lili
Zhu, Wenshuai
Ding, Yuxiao https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8615-403X
Ma, Sicong https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5894-5910
Sun, Xiaoyan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0035-8371
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (22573117)
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (ZR2025QA11, ZR2025QC133)
Taishan Scholar Project of Shandong Province
Article History
Received: 16 November 2025
Accepted: 27 April 2026
First Online: 11 May 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.