Ho, Chris https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7290-9452
Puthur, Christin
Nabatte, Betty
Moore, Carson P.
Abdoel, Theresia
Paulussen, Rene
Nganjimi, Pafue
Hoekstra, Pytsje T.
Kabatereine, Narcis B.
Kawesa, Bumali
Odea, John
Bogere, Ronald https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7787-3776
Katushabe, Rosette
van Dam, Govert J.
Scherr, Thomas F.
Chami, Goylette F. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4653-0846
Funding for this research was provided by:
RCUK | Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/X021793/1)
Wellcome Trust (204826/Z/16/Z)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (R01AI163472)
Article History
Received: 1 October 2025
Accepted: 30 April 2026
First Online: 18 May 2026
Competing interests
: TA and RP were employed by MondialDx. GJD occasionally acts as a consultant to MondialDx. All other authors declare no competing interests.