M. Kulkarni, Kiran
Xu, Hongjing https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4918-8502
Tay, Fuyang https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0264-5104
Rodriguez-Barrios, Gustavo M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9767-6108
Kim, Dasom https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2331-4526
Alabastri, Alessandro https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6180-8052
Rokaj, Vasil
Dag, Ceren B. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0492-1651
Baydin, Andrey https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2567-3506
Kono, Junichiro https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4195-0577
Funding for this research was provided by:
United States Department of Defense | Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (QUAMELEON)
United States Department of Defense | United States Army | U.S. Army Research, Development and Engineering Command | Army Research Office (W911NF2110157)
Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation (11520)
W. M. Keck Foundation (995764)
Welch Foundation (C-1509)
NSF | Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences | Division of Physics (2309135)
NSF | Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences | Division of Physics (2309135)
NSF | Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences | Division of Physics (2309135)
Article History
Received: 22 October 2025
Accepted: 11 May 2026
First Online: 23 May 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.