Lin, Jinghan https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1475-1895
Hu, Yizong https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3983-5104
Pial, Turash H. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6038-7900
Goodier, Kailei D. https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2397-2079
Yu, Di
Brailsford, Paetra
Choi-Ali, Maria
Feng, Jonathan T. https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4902-7132
Li, Sixuan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0116-8812
Zhu, Yining https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7178-0097
Ma, Jingyao
Cheng, Leonardo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9214-8533
Lu, Xiaoya
Korinetz, Nicole
Guise, Marine
Wang, Tza-Huei Jeff https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3540-9354
Curk, Tine https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2167-5336
Mao, Hai-Quan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4262-9988
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (R01CA281143)
Article History
Received: 3 July 2025
Accepted: 20 May 2026
First Online: 2 June 2026
Competing interests
: J.L., Y.H., and H.-Q.M. are co-inventors on a patent application covering the pDNA/PEI particle assembly technique described in this study, filed through and managed by the Johns Hopkins Office of Technology Ventures. P.B. and M.C. are employees of Biogen; M.G. is an employee of Sartorius Polyplus. The other authors declare no competing interests.