Dionisi, Chiara
Kelly, Audrey
Pitcher, Michael J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1935-2968
Kottoor, Sherine H.
Dalton, Alana
Montorsi, Lucia
Dhami, Pawan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5408-1833
Kleeman, Michelle https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6984-9454
Ellis, Richard J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7459-8485
Bishop, Cynthia https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1104-596X
Sufi, Jahangir https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4563-5531
Gibbons, Deena L. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7953-3576
Lavender, Paul https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8710-0263
Spencer, Jo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7202-2431
Funding for this research was provided by:
Wellcome Trust (220872/Z/20/Z)
RCUK | Medical Research Council (MR/X000257/1)
Article History
Received: 8 October 2025
Accepted: 25 June 2026
First Online: 14 July 2026
Ethics
Competing interests: The authors all confirm that they have no competing interests This research was supported by Research and Development, Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust. The views expressed are those of the authors and not necessarily those of the NHS.