Wu, Min https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7952-5997
Xu, Zeyu
Fleming, Melanie K. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2232-9598
Shackle, Nicholas https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7914-9540
Biller, Lara
Tabone, Faye https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0119-1773
Wong, Pei-Ling https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5710-9881
Nettekoven, Caroline https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5427-2907
Sharott, Andrew https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1594-3349
Zich, Catharina https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0705-9297
Stagg, Charlotte J. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5542-5036
Funding for this research was provided by:
ZonMw (Rubicon-04520232310005)
Wellcome Trust (222446/Z/21/Z)
Wellcome Trust (306553/Z/23/Z)
Wellcome Trust (224430/Z/21/Z)
NIHR Oxford Health Biomedical Research Centre
Article History
Received: 27 September 2025
Accepted: 6 July 2026
First Online: 21 July 2026
Ethics
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.