Watanabe, Yutaka W. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9583-8951
Hirano, Daisuke https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8047-1544
Ohashi, Yoshihiko https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4635-2928
Sugita, Miyabi
Nakano, Yoshiyuki https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1128-5844
Makabe, Ryosuke https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8920-0695
Mizobata, Kohei https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7531-2349
Funding for this research was provided by:
MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (22H05003)
The Science Program of the Japanese Antarctic Research Expedition (JARE) as a Prioritized Research Project
Article History
Received: 7 December 2025
Accepted: 24 August 2026
First Online: 11 September 2026
Ethics
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.