Sun, Zhichen https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7837-8407
Hu, Yifei https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5709-4129
Moore, Casey
Sumer, Baran D. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8371-4388
Wang, Tao https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4355-149X
Qiao, Jian https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5228-2906
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (U54CA244719 to J.Q.)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (U54CA244719 to B.D.S)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (R01CA266146 to B.D.S.)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (R01AI192499 to J.Q.)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (R01AI190103 to T.W.)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (R01AI192499 to T.W.)
Cancer Prevention and Research Institute of Texas (RP230363 to T.W.)
Article History
Received: 18 December 2025
Accepted: 25 August 2026
First Online: 12 September 2026
Ethics
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.