Wang, Chao
Lin, Hsien-Jung L. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4704-3692
Huang, Siqi
Haynie, Garrett D. https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4547-5330
Triggs, Kenneth S. https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5091-7058
Norton, Ella E.
Miercort, R. J. S.
Chang, Yen-Jou
Hansen, David V.
Truong, Thy
Xie, Xiaofeng
Kelly, Ryan T. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3339-4443
Article History
Received: 5 November 2025
Accepted: 14 September 2026
First Online: 24 September 2026
Ethics
Competing interests: T.T., X.X., and R.T.K. have a financial interest in MicrOmics Technologies, which provided LC columns for this work. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.
Artificial intelligence use statement: Artificial intelligence tools, including OpenAI ChatGPT (GPT-5.5), were used to assist with manuscript editing, code generation, and preliminary organization of Gene Ontology (GO) terms into broader biological themes. All AI-generated text, code, and GO term assignments were independently reviewed, validated, and modified where necessary by the authors. Final analyses, biological interpretations, and conclusions were determined solely by the authors, who assume full responsibility for the accuracy and integrity of the work.