Chen, Manyun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1303-490X
Shu, Yan
Li, Qing
Kang, Zhiqiang
Liu, Tao
Zhou, Honghao
Huang, Weihua https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4167-8304
Zhang, Wei https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6190-3129
Article History
Received: 25 February 2023
Accepted: 10 July 2023
First Online: 24 July 2023
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Cohort was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Xiangya Hospital, Central South University (ID: 2019040116), and was in accordance with the declaration of Helsinki and good clinical practice. All of the participants provided written informed consent before enrolment. All of the participants received diabetes education, anthropometrics, metabolic assessments, and biochemical assays. This study was registered on the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR1900022997). The experimental procedures involving animals were performed in compliance with Laboratory Animal Center of Central South University guidelines and approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (No. CSU-2022-0403).