Li, Cunyuan
Li, Xiaoyue
Liu, Kaiping
Xu, Junli
Yu, Jinming
Liu, Zhuang
Mach, NĂºria https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8001-6314
Ni, Wei
Liu, Chen
Zhou, Ping
Wang, Limin
Hu, Shengwei
Article History
Received: 4 June 2024
Accepted: 12 May 2025
First Online: 24 May 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The Animal Care Committee of Shihezi University approved all of the procedures involving animals. The study was performed in accordance with the ethical standards established in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and subsequent amendments. Winners and riders provided their informed consent before the start of sampling procedures with the animals.