Hasegawa, Yu
Swain, Olivia
Rajpal, Urvija
France, Michael T.
Ncube, Liqhwa
Yu, Haocheng
Mogno, Ilaria
Horowitz, Amir
Ravel, Jacques
Elovitz, Michal A.
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institutes of Health (NIH) National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (R01HD098867)
National Institute for Nursing Research of the National Institutes of Health (R01NR014784)
Article History
Received: 20 March 2025
Accepted: 11 July 2025
First Online: 8 August 2025
Competing interests
: J.R. is co-founder of LUCA Biologics, a biotechnology company focusing on translating microbiome research into live biotherapeutic drugs for women’s health. All other authors declare that they have no competing interests.