Wang, Junnai
Dong, Yanhua
Lun, Weiwei
Nai, Manman
Shi, Yajing
Geng, Jianfang
Cai, Wenhui
Liu, Jiaxi
Li, Hongyu
Li, Lei
Funding for this research was provided by:
he Key projects of high schools in Henan Province (24A320036)
the Henan Province Science and Technology Tackling Plan Key Projects Co-constructed by Province and Ministry (SBGJ202402067)
Article History
Received: 20 May 2025
Accepted: 22 October 2025
First Online: 18 December 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests. The authors declare the following unrelated financial interests. J.W. is a doctoral candidate. Y.D. is an obstetrician-gynecologist at the Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, engaged in oncology research. W.L. works at the Reproductive Immunology Center, conducting molecular biology research. Y.S. and J.G. are researchers at the Research Center. H.L. works in the Gynecologic Oncology Laboratory. L.L. is a physician in the Gynecologic Pelvic Floor Reconstruction Department.