Xu, Ting https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2138-0572
Gu, Quan https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4973-3558
Li, Shiyi https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1630-6003
Zhang, Lili https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4646-6565
Yuan, Yuan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2060-5969
Funding for this research was provided by:
Beijing Xisike Clinical Oncology Research Foundation (Y-Young2022—0072)
Article History
Received: 19 October 2025
Accepted: 3 February 2026
First Online: 17 February 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.