Cholsuk, Chanaprom
Vogl, Tobias
Ivády, Viktor
Funding for this research was provided by:
Bavarian state government with funds from the Hightech Agenda Bayern Plus (Munich Quantum Valley, Munich Quantum Valley)
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Germany's Excellence Strategy- EXC-2111-390814868 (MCQST), Germany's Excellence Strategy- EXC-2111-390814868 (MCQST))
Federal Ministry of Research, Technology and Space (13N16292 (ATOMIQS), 13N16292 (ATOMIQS))
the National Research, Development and Innovation Office of Hungary (NKFIH) within the Quantum Information National Laboratory of Hungary (2022-2.1.1-NL-2022-00004)
the National Research, Development and Innovation Office of Hungary (NKFIH) within the Quantum Information National Laboratory of Hungar (project FK 145395)
European Commission within Horizon Europe projects (101156088 and 101129663)
Article History
Received: 15 July 2025
Accepted: 2 November 2025
First Online: 20 November 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.