Li, Qinyang
Dong, Rongzhi
Miklaucic, Nicholas
Hu, Jeffrey
Omee, Sadman Sadeed
Wei, Lai
Dey, Sourin
Hu, Ming
Hu, Jianjun
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Science Foundation (2311202,2110033 and 2320292)
Article History
Received: 30 December 2025
Accepted: 10 April 2026
First Online: 24 April 2026
Competing interests
: Author Jianjun Hu is an Associate Editor of npj Computational Materials. Jianjun Hu was not involved in the journal’s review of, or decisions related to, this manuscript. The other authors declare no competing interests.