Xie, Junyan
Zhu, Jiachen
Wang, Lihua
Jiao, Yuwei
Dou, Yanhui
Zhao, Zhongtian
Luo, Boyu
Ha, Meifan
Zheng, Huiqiong
Funding for this research was provided by:
he Young Scientists Fund of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (32301038)
the Space Application System of China Manned Space program (YYWT-0801-EXP-02, SM1-0057)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (32271277 and 32471283)
the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality (22JC1401300)
the Strategic Pioneer of CAS (XDB37020104)
Article History
Received: 6 January 2025
Accepted: 4 November 2025
First Online: 13 December 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.