Kong, Wenqing
Ma, Mei
Li, Zhuoyang
Wang, Linjun
Ma, Ruisen
Shen, Siyi
Yan, Xiaojun
Fan, Ping
Niu, Zhoumin
Chen, Jingjing
Qiu, Tianyuan
Shi, Nuo
Wu, Yuting
Zhang, Tao
Li, Yuying https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3048-4395
Ying, Hao
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Key Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (ZDBS-ZRKJZ-TLC004)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (32200686)
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2025YFF0511504)
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2023YFA1801103)
the China Manned Space Flight Technology Project Chinese Space Station (YYWT-0901-EXP-05)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (32271170)
Shanghai Leading Talent Program of Eastern Talent
Article History
Received: 13 November 2025
Accepted: 1 July 2026
First Online: 11 July 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.