Pan, Yinuo
Yang, Chunbing
Du, Zhaoqun
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (CUSF-DH-T-2024043)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (52173218)
the Natural Science Foundation Project of Shanghai “science and technology innovation action plan” (22ZR1400500)
the Key Research and Development Program of the Science and Technology Bureau of Ningbo City (2023Z082)
Article History
Received: 13 August 2025
Accepted: 17 November 2025
First Online: 4 December 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.