Kim, Doyoung
Joo, Janghoon
Kim, Bogeun
Park, Young-Jin
Won, Sang Min
Yoo, Jae-Young
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Council of Science & Technology (CAP21055-100)
Planning & Evaluation Institute of Industrial Technology (RS-2024-00427006)
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2025-02303342)
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2024-00406674)
Korea Institute for Advancement of Technology (RS-2024-00418086)
Institute of Information & Communications Technology Planning & Evaluation (IITP-2026-RS-2020-II201821)
Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy (RS- 2024-00443121)
Article History
Received: 23 January 2026
Accepted: 25 March 2026
First Online: 14 April 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.