Wang, Qiankun
Lu, Hongfang
Li, Fan
Cheng, Y. Frank
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (52402421)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (W2531036)
Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20220848)
Start Grant for Talent Attraction of the Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences (E50301RA01)
Article History
Received: 15 June 2025
Accepted: 1 November 2025
First Online: 13 December 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.