Hu, Lin
Gan, Lu
Zheng, Wenchao
Huang, Guopiao
Tang, Guo-jun
Fei, Sanlin
Zhou, Dunshi
Gu, Huazhi
Funding for this research was provided by:
Natural Science Foundation of China (52401108)
Natural Science Foundation of Wuhan (2024040701010051)
China Baowu Low Carbon Metallurgy Innovation Foundation (BWLCF202411)
Article History
Received: 7 January 2026
Accepted: 5 March 2026
First Online: 16 March 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.