Bolen, MacKenzie L. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1973-3784
Buendia, Marc
Shi, Ji
Staley, Hannah
Kachergus, Jennifer M.
Efron, Philip A.
Park, Gwoncheol
Nagpal, Ravinder
Alvarez, Stephan D.
Xue, Qing-Shan
McFarland, Nikolaus R.
Zimmermann, Ellen M.
Forsmark, Christopher E.
Menees, Kelly B. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4282-8546
Salas, Azucena
Aubrey Thompson, E.
Tansey, Malú Gámez https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1719-4708
Funding for this research was provided by:
Parkinson's Foundation (PF-VSA 1293721)
Parkinson's Foundation (Research Center of Excellence Award)
Bryan W. Robinson Foundation
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación (PRE2022-102617)
National Institutes of Health (5R35GM140806)
National Institutes of Health (7RF1AG057247)
Aligning Science Across Parkinson's (ASAP-020527)
Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research (ASAP-020527)
Article History
Received: 13 July 2025
Accepted: 29 October 2025
First Online: 16 January 2026
Competing interests
: M.G.T., the corresponding author, is editor-in-chief of NPJ PD. M.G.T. was blinded from the evaluation of this manuscript by NPJ PD for objective acceptance and approval.