Chougar, Lydia
Tremblay, Christina
Delva, Aline
Filiatrault, Marie
Vo, Andrew
Hansen, Justine Y.
Farahani, Asa
Misic, Bratislav
Khalafi, Parsa
Castonguay, Charles-Etienne
Rouleau, Guy
Corvol, Jean-Christophe
Vidailhet, Marie
Degos, Bertrand
Pyatigorskaya, Nadya
Payan, Christine
Grabli, David
Lehéricy, Stéphane
Dagher, Alain
Rahayel, Shady
Funding for this research was provided by:
Société Française de Neuroradiologie
Société Française de Radiologie (SFR) / Collège des Enseignants en Radiologie de France
Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR-10-IAIHU-06)
Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR-10-IAIHU-06)
Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR-10-IAIHU-06)
European Union (EU) Framework Project 6–GENEPARK
Programme Hospitalier de Recherche Clinique (PHRC 2007-A00169-44, PHRC 2004 (BBBIPPS))
Programme Hospitalier de Recherche Clinique (PHRC 2007-A00169-44, PHRC 2004 (BBBIPPS))
Programme Hospitalier de Recherche Clinique (PHRC 2007-A00169-44, PHRC 2004 (BBBIPPS))
Association France Parkinson
Ecole Neuroscience de Paris
Electricité de France
Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale
Fondation Thérèse and René Planiol pour l’étude du Cerveau
Article History
Received: 10 July 2025
Accepted: 22 November 2025
First Online: 26 December 2025
Competing interests
: None of the authors report any competing interests related to the current work. J.C.C. has served in advisory boards for Alzprotect, Bayer, Ferrer, iRegene, Servier, UC; and received grants from the AXA and the ICM Foundations outside of this work. BD received honoraria for lectures from IPSEN, ORION, MERZ. SR holds a research scholar award from the Fonds de recherche du Québec –Santé (FRQS) and receive grants from Parkinson Canada, Alzheimer Society of Canada, and The Michael J. Fox Foundation.