Tian, Yuan
Zhang, Yaqiang
Cui, Yingzhe
Nan, Dong
Liu, Jingyi
Wang, Qi
Duan, Junhong
Lian, Jianxiu
Tian, Song
Lin, Liangjie
Liu, Huailei
Liu, Pengfei
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Fund of scientific research innovation of The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University (NO.2025M06)
the Fundamental Research Funds for the Provincial Universities in Heilongjiang Province (202507)
the Health Commission of Heilongjiang (20230909010239)
Joint Fund of Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province (PL2025H094)
the National Nature Science Foundation of China (82272053)
Article History
Received: 14 November 2025
Accepted: 17 February 2026
First Online: 7 April 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.