Parwitha, Ida A. A.
Djunaidy, Vania D.
Alfian, Sofa D.
Setyowibowo, Hari
Pradipta, Ivan S.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Higher Education, Science, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia (1584/UN6.3.1/PT.00/2025, 1584/UN6.3.1/PT.00/2025)
Article History
Received: 28 June 2025
Accepted: 28 August 2025
First Online: 29 September 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.