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Effectiveness of online asthma training programmes to improve asthma management among school staff: a systematic review using the Kirkpatrick evaluation model

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41533-025-00450-w

Published Online: 2025-10-23

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Jefnee, Muhammad Alieff Isqandar

Kaur, Munita

Teo, Chin Hai

Goh, Sheron Sir Loon

Lai, Pauline Siew Mei

Selvaraj, Christine Shamala

Ramdzan, Siti Nurkamilla
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Universiti Malaya Research Excellence Grant 2023 (UMREG008-2023, UMREG008-2023, UMREG008-2023, UMREG008-2023, UMREG008-2023, UMREG008-2023, UMREG008-2023)
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-10-23

Version of Record valid from 2025-10-23
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Article History

Received: 15 July 2025

Accepted: 7 September 2025

First Online: 23 October 2025

Competing interests

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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