Yi, Baiyi
Bai, Haodong
Li, Shujie
Zhang, Tongyangzi
Zhu, Yiqing
Luo, Wenxiu
Xu, Xianghuai
Yu, Li
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82570146)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82270114)
Seed Program for Research and Transformation of Medical New Technologies of the Shanghai Municipal Health Commission (2025ZZ1028)
Key Supported Discipline of Health System in Shanghai (2023ZDFC0302)
Program of Shanghai Municipal Health Commission Clinical Research (20234Y0190,20244Y0147 and 20254Y0012)
the Key supported Discipline of Shanghai (KPB2502-1)
Article History
Received: 15 January 2026
Accepted: 20 May 2026
First Online: 3 June 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.