Zhang, Kai-Yi
Huang, An-Jing
Tu, Kun
Li, Ming-Han
Zhang, Chi
Qi, Wei
Wu, Ya-Dong
Yu, Yu
Article History
Received: 11 June 2025
Accepted: 3 March 2026
First Online: 14 March 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The authors declare that there are no pending patents related to this work.
: The authors declare that none of the authors is an Editor-in-Chief, Associate Editor, or Guest Editor of npj Quantum Information or any associated collection relevant to this manuscript.