Mathews, Melvin
Pahl, Lukas
Pahl, David
Addala, Vaishnavi L.
Tang, Catherine
Oliver, William D.
Grover, Jeffrey A.
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Army Research Laboratory and the U.S. Army Research Office (W911NF2310255)
U.S. Army Research Laboratory and the U.S. Army Research Office (W911NF2310255)
U.S. Army Research Laboratory and the U.S. Army Research Office (W911NF2310255)
U.S. Army Research Laboratory and the U.S. Army Research Office (W911NF2310255)
U.S. Army Research Laboratory and the U.S. Army Research Office (W911NF2310255)
U.S. Army Research Laboratory and the U.S. Army Research Office (W911NF2310255)
U.S. Army Research Laboratory and the U.S. Army Research Office (W911NF2310255)
Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity (W911NF-23-2-0212)
Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity (W911NF-23-2-0212)
Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity (W911NF-23-2-0212)
Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity (W911NF-23-2-0212)
Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity (W911NF-23-2-0212)
Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity (W911NF-23-2-0212)
Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity (W911NF-23-2-0212)
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Advanced Scientific Computing Research, Department of Energy Computational Science Graduate Fellowship (DESC0025528)
Article History
Received: 10 October 2025
Accepted: 8 April 2026
First Online: 24 April 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.