Kruppe, Jonathon
Rodriguez, Josue
Xu, Catherine
Analytis, James
Orenstein, Joseph
Sunko, Veronika
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (DE-AC02-05CH11231)
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (DE-AC02-05CH11231)
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (DE-AC02-05CH11231)
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (DE-AC02-05CH11231)
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (DE-AC02-05CH11231)
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences (DE-AC02-05CH11231)
National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship Program (2146752)
Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation’s EPiQS Initiative (GBMF4537)
Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation’s EPiQS Initiative (GBMF4537)
Article History
Received: 18 August 2025
Accepted: 23 January 2026
First Online: 9 April 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.