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COVID-19, school closures, and student learning outcomes. New global evidence from PISA

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41539-025-00297-3

Published Online: 2025-01-22

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Jakubowski, Maciej https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2512-3133
Gajderowicz, Tomasz

Patrinos, Harry Anthony https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4939-3568
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-01-22

Version of Record valid from 2025-01-22
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Article History

Received: 16 February 2024

Accepted: 14 January 2025

First Online: 22 January 2025

Competing interests

: The authors declare no competing interests.