Paton, David J.
Wilsden, Ginette
Browning, Clare FJ
Foglia, Efrem A.
Di Nardo, Antonello
Knowles, Nick J.
Wadsworth, Jemma
Gubbins, Simon
Chitsungo, Ethel
Boukary, Cisse Rahamatou Moustapha
Ayelet, Gelagay
Bodjo, Charles S.
Nwankpa, Nick
Brocchi, Emiliana
Grazioli, Santina
Ludi, Anna
King, Donald P.
Funding for this research was provided by:
UK Department of the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (SE2945 and SE1131, SE2945 and SE1131, SE2945 and SE1131, SE2945 and SE1131, SE2945 and SE1131, SE2945 and SE1131, SE2945 and SE1131, SE2945 and SE1131, SE2945 and SE1131)
The European Union (via the European Commission for the Control of Foot-and-Mouth Disease (EuFMD), via the European Commission for the Control of Foot-and-Mouth Disease (EuFMD))
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) of the United Kingdom (BB/X011038/1, BB/X011046/1, BBS/E/PI/230002C and BBS/E/PI/23NB0004)
World Organisation for Animal Health (Twinning Project between The Pirbright Institute and the Pan African Veterinary Vaccine Centre of the African Union, Twinning Project between The Pirbright Institute and the Pan African Veterinary Vaccine Centre of the African Union, Twinning Project between The Pirbright Institute and the Pan African Veterinary Vaccine Centre of the African Union, Twinning Project between The Pirbright Institute and the Pan African Veterinary Vaccine Centre of the African Union, Twinning Project between The Pirbright Institute and the Pan African Veterinary Vaccine Centre of the African Union, Twinning Project between The Pirbright Institute and the Pan African Veterinary Vaccine Centre of the African Union, Twinning Project between The Pirbright Institute and the Pan African Veterinary Vaccine Centre of the African Union)
Article History
Received: 12 November 2024
Accepted: 3 April 2025
First Online: 26 May 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.