Wantuch, Paeton L.
Robinson, Lloyd S.
Knoot, Cory J.
Darwech, Isra
Matsuguma, Aline M.
Vinogradov, Evgeny
Scott, Nichollas E.
Harding, Christian M.
Rosen, David A.
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (R41AI167078)
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (R01AI175038)
Washington University in St. Louis (Department of Pediatrics)
Article History
Received: 19 July 2025
Accepted: 6 November 2025
First Online: 13 December 2025
Competing interests
: LSR, CJK, ID, AMM, and CMH have a financial stake in Omniose, a for-profit entity developing bioconjugate vaccines using patented technology derived from the data presented in this and other published manuscripts. PLW, EV, NES, and DAR declare no competing interests.