Lai, Rocky
Kurtz, Sherry L.
Gould, Victoria
Tran, Anthony
Afkhami, Sam
Brosch, Roland
Lindestam Arlehamn, Cecilia S.
Xing, Zhou
Elkins, Karen L.
Behar, Samuel M.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Agence Nationale pour la Recherche (ANR-10-LABX62-IBEID)
TBVAC-HORIZON project (101080309)
The Canadian Institutes for Health Research (CIHR) Foundation Program
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (5P01AI181898)
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (5P01AI181898)
Article History
Received: 3 March 2026
Accepted: 27 May 2026
First Online: 5 June 2026
Competing interests
: S.A. and Z.X. are inventors on a published PCT patent application no. PCT/CA2023/051523 entitled “Trivalent tuberculosis vaccine,” which describes the ChAd.TB vaccine used in the studies described herein. The other authors do not have a competing interest.