Motoike, Souta https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2413-0280
Inada, Yoshiko
Toguchida, Junya https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0184-9685
Kajiya, Mikihito https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6652-0007
Ikeya, Makoto https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3930-8032
Funding for this research was provided by:
Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (22bm0104001h0010, 24bm1323001h0002)
MEXT | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JP22H03275, JP23H03028, 21K16993, 23K15998, JP21J01564)
KOSE Cosmetology Research Foundation
Japanese Society of Periodontology iPS Cell Research Fund
Article History
Received: 6 March 2024
Accepted: 30 April 2025
First Online: 2 July 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.