Shad, Rohan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0453-9041
Zakka, Cyril https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8446-2349
Kaur, Dhamanpreet https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6123-7499
Mathur, Mrudang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9273-5586
Fong, Robyn
Cho, Joseph https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7452-594X
Filice, Ross Warren
Mongan, John
Kallianos, Kimberly
Khandwala, Nishith
Eng, David
Leipzig, Matthew
Witschey, Walter R. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1669-2120
de Feria, Alejandro
Ferrari, Victor A. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8696-3243
Ashley, Euan A. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9418-9577
Acker, Michael A.
Langlotz, Curtis https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8972-8051
Hiesinger, William https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3548-2578
Funding for this research was provided by:
American Heart Association (834986)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (3R01HL157235-04S1)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (R01 HL169378)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (P41EB029460)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (R01HL157235)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (3R01HL157235-04S1)
Article History
Received: 16 October 2024
Accepted: 23 February 2026
First Online: 25 March 2026
Competing interests
: N.K. and D.E. are major shareholders of Bunkerhill Health. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.