della Volpe, Lucrezia https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9087-1293
Lee, Andrew J.
Antoszewski, Mateusz https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7651-0547
Deik, Amy A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9687-0953
Safina, Ksenia R.
Gao, Teng
Guo, Chun-Jie
Ye, Tianyi
Lyu, Peng
Martin-Rufino, Jorge D.
Castano, Nicole
Good, Jonathan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4086-5709
Molina-Aponte, Yaniris
Zhao, Jiawei
Clish, Clary B. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8259-9245
van Galen, Peter https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0735-1570
Sankaran, Vijay G. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0044-443X
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (R01DK103794, R01CA265726, R01CA292941, R33CA278393, and R01HL146500)
Howard Hughes Medical Institute (Investigator Award)
Article History
Received: 16 May 2025
Accepted: 17 October 2025
First Online: 18 November 2025
Competing interests
: V.G.S. serves as an advisor to Ensoma, Cellarity and Beam Therapeutics, unrelated to the present work. Boston Children’s Hospital has filed a patent application PCT/US2025/047496 related to these findings, and L.d.V. and V.G.S. are listed as inventors. The other authors declare no competing interests.