Yashinskie, Jossie J.
Zhu, Xianbing
McGregor, Grace H.
Wessendorf-Rodriguez, Karl A.
Paras, Katrina https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9743-5710
Brunner, Julia S.
Jackson, Benjamin T. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1089-4362
Xie, Abigail
Koche, Richard https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6820-5083
Metallo, Christian M. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2404-3040
Finley, Lydia W. S. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4023-7574
Funding for this research was provided by:
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (R37CA252305)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (P30CA008748)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (F30CA284711)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute (R01CA234245)
New York Stem Cell Foundation
Edward Mallinckrodt, Jr. Foundation
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (T32HD060600)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (F30HD107943)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (T32GM007739)
U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of General Medical Sciences (T32GM007739)
Human Frontier Science Program
Article History
Received: 4 June 2024
Accepted: 3 December 2025
First Online: 7 January 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.