Xie, Chunhu https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0042-0817
Shi, Jiuxin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5825-8894
Li, Dapeng
Sun, Yongming
Jiang, Jindong
Williams, Guy D.
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (42376256, 42306021)
Chinese Arctic and Antarctic Administration (IRASCC 01-01-01c)
Article History
Received: 26 February 2025
Accepted: 30 September 2025
First Online: 17 November 2025
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.