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Enduring impacts of El Niño on life expectancy in past and future climates

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41558-025-02534-4

Published Online: 2026-01-09

Published Print: 2026-02

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Xu, Yanbin https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9621-3287
Zhu, Wenjun https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7251-9579
Samanta, Dhrubajyoti https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7477-5584
Horton, Benjamin P. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9245-3768
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-01-09

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Article History

Received: 2 May 2025

Accepted: 1 December 2025

First Online: 9 January 2026

Competing interests

: The authors declare no competing interests.