Lu, Jieyi https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3987-9616
Jenkins, Jesse D. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9670-7793
Greig, Chris https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7671-6388
Mauzerall, Denise L. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3479-1798
Funding for this research was provided by:
Princeton School of Public and International Affairs; Prize Fellowship in the Social Sciences at Princeton University.
Article History
First Online: 19 May 2026
Competing interests
: J.D.J. serves as a technical advisor to Energy Impact Partners and MUUS Climate Partners, which are investors in early-stage companies, including those in the critical materials and battery supply chains. The remaining authors declare no competing interests.