Lee, Min-Ho https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7992-9543
Kim, Min Seok https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1753-9649
Park, Junho
Cho, Yumi
Hong, Seo-Joon
Kwon, Nayoon https://orcid.org/0009-0005-8246-622X
Ki, Taeyoon
Lee, Jihyung https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5570-145X
Kim, Byeongsu
Lee, Kwanghee https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5907-8625
Seo, Jangwon https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5445-7143
Kwak, Sang Kyu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0332-1534
Rotermund, Fabian https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9053-3916
Lee, Jung-Yong https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5347-8230
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2022M3H4A1A03076626)
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2023-00217884)
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2023-00257666)
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2023-00208484)
Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning (1.260007.01)
Korea Institute of Science and Technology Information (KSC-2023-CRE-0495)
Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology
Article History
Received: 22 October 2025
Accepted: 20 April 2026
First Online: 18 May 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.