Mittelstadt, Brent http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4709-6404
Wachter, Sandra
Russell, Chris http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1665-1759
Funding for this research was provided by:
Alfred P. Sloan Foundation (G-2021-16779, G-2021-16779, G-2021-16779)
Wellcome Trust (223765/Z/21/Z)
Department of Health and Social Care Luminate Group
Wellcome Trust (223765/Z/21/Z)
Article History
First Online: 20 November 2023
Competing interests
: B.M. and S.W. declare no competing interests. C.R. was also an employee of Amazon Web Services during part of the writing of this article. He did not contribute to this article in his capacity as an Amazon employee.