Lamontagne, Erik https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6394-0070
Leroy, Vincent https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5372-4334
Howell, Sean
Boyer, Sylvie
Ventelou, Bruno https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0774-1525
Article History
Received: 4 December 2023
Accepted: 11 October 2025
First Online: 23 December 2025
Competing interests
: E.L. and S.H. declare they work for UNAIDS and the LGBTQ+ Foundation, respectively. Both organizations are engaged in advocacy on HIV and the reduction of societal barriers, including those applied to sexual and gender diverse communities. The other authors declare no competing interests.